If you’re interested in trading stocks and earning dividends. Then it’s important you understand what DRIP means in relationship to stocks.
DRIP is an acronym for Dividend Reinvestment Plan. DRIP is a plan offered by some corporations that allow shareholders of their stock to reinvest the dividends earned into purchasing additional shares of the company’s stock.
Unlike open market-based trading that requires investors to purchase a “whole” share of a company’s stock, DRIP allows stockholders to purchase fractional shares from the same company without trade/commission fees.
For example, if XYZ Company’s shares are selling for $10 and you wanted to purchase a single share you could purchase a share via a brokerage firm, or an online trading resource like E*TRADE. In addition to the cost of the share ($10), you would probably pay a transaction fee for the purchase of the share, like $7.95.
If XYZ issues a dividend for your ownership of its stock, let’s say $1 per share you have the choice of receiving the dividend in cash, or you could reinvest the dividend back into XYZ to purchase additional stock.
Related Posts:
- What is a Dividend?
- What is a Stock?
- How to Create Passive Income Through a Dividend Income Strategy
- Dollar-Cost Averaging Investment Strategy?
- How do Mutual Fund Work?
- What is a Target Date Fund?
- A Simple Way to Start Investing – The Bucket Strategy
However, a $1 dividend will not purchase a full share of stock valued at $10. In this situation, because the company provides a DRIP program they would issue you a fractional share of stock – in this case, your $1 dividend would allow you to purchase 1/10 of a share of stock.
Why Would a Company Offer a Dividend Reinvestment Plan?
The primary reason a company offers a DRIP program for its investors is that it returns its dividend payout (money) back into the company in the form of stock. Versus you taking the cash dividend and purchasing another companies stock. The additional purchase of stock through the company represents more capital for the company to use. In addition, DRIP programs have been shown to provide a level of “stickiness” toward the ownership of the company’s stock. Stockholders participating in a DRIP program are less likely to sell the company’s shares.
What Does It Mean to You as an Investor?
As an investor DRIP programs provide two distinct advantages.
- Reinvesting dividends allows you to purchase additional shares of the company stock without a transaction or brokerage fee.
- It provides a simple growth strategy for accumulating more shares of the company’s stock. When dividends are consistently reinvested in the company to purchase more shares the investor realizes a consistent gain (growth) in the number of shares they own.
A Dividend Reinvestment Plan is often part of a common investment strategy known as a Dividend Growth Strategy. A dividend growth strategy is one where an investor’s primary focus is to make money off companies that provide a dividend. By focusing on companies that provide a dividend and then reinvesting those dividends to purchase more of the same stock. The investor makes money from the dividend and the accumulated growth of stock shares. The goal is to accumulate more shares as the company’s stock price rises.
DRIP is an option for reinvesting your dividend payments when you don’t want to receive those payments in cash.
If you would like to find out which companies offer a DRIP program contact your financial consultant or you can find more information from asset management companies like Fidelity and Vanguard. Online brokerage firms like Etrade, TD Ameritrade and TradeKing are also resources.
Recommended Resources:
- 3 Steps to Start Investing Email Course
- Simple Investing eBook
- Nasdaq Highest Dividend Yield Stocks
- Motley Fool – Stock Advisor
Do you participate in a DRIP program? Comment below.
DRIPs let you use your cash dividends to purchase additional shares in a company (and even fractions of shares; more on this in a moment) without paying commissions. That means your cash buys its full weight of shares.
Under a DRIP, the company simply reinvests your dividends instead of cutting you a check. That leads to a very happy cycle: as you buy more shares, you generate higher dividend payments—which you use to buy more shares. And because of the periodic nature of the investment, you get more shares when the stock is cheap and fewer when it’s pricey.
That can turn a middling long-term return into a fantastic one. Here’s how the S&P 500 has performed over the past decade with dividends reinvested vs. price only:
Albert thanks for the great feedback and for keeping it simple!
Kevin